Bulldozers

Powerful crawler equipment with a blade is called aimportant improvements included in the bulldozer
bulldozer. Even though any heavy engineering vehicledevelopment.
is known by the term "bulldozer", practically the termMore precise blade manipulation was made possible
refers only to a tractor with dozer blade.by hydraulic systems. To loosen soils which were
Earlier tractors were used to plough the fields androcky, or for pavement bread-up, a ripper claw was
the first bulldozer was adapted from this tractor.also added to bulldozers.
During the First World War a bulldozer was used asThroughout the world, these durable and tough
an armoured tank because of its versatility in groundsmachines are used by construction units of the
which were soft.military, they are also the preferred equipment for
A big thick metal plate is fixed on the front of thecivil construction. Some of the other uses of
bulldozers for use in earthmoving jobs, raising damsbulldozers include demolition of enemy structures and
and digging canals. As the tractor advances, the bladeclearing mines.
in front removes layers of soil. To move coal in theThe tracks on the bulldozers give good hold on
coalmines, to move large boulders or cut treeground and easy mobility over rough terrain. In order
stumps, various specialized blades are used. Earlier,to prevent it sinking in muddy or sandy ground, the
the driver used to sit on top of the bulldozers, whichwide tracks help the distribution of the weight of the
lacked a cabin. When powered down bulldozers werebulldozer over large area. The torque divider in the
introduced in the 1930's it became the excavationbulldozer converts its power into ability to drag.
equipment preferred by contractors. Find more infoThe power of the bulldozer can be gauged by its
atability to tow tanks weighing around seventy tons.
When equipment was needed to execute large-scaleAreas of obstacles such as shrubbery, and burnt
earth works, several bigger models werevehicles can be cleared easily.
manufactured by various engineering firms. TheseOver time, bulldozers have been further modified to
machines were noisy, large and powerful and that'sbecome a new machine capable of working in various
where it got its name "bulldozer".ways which was not possible with the original
More powerful engines, better tracks, more reliablebulldozer, for instance a hydraulic arm and a large
drive tracks, raised cabins and instead of the usualbucket, which can be raised or lowered to scoop
cable operations, hydraulic arms were some of theearth and load it into trucks.